Fertilizing annuals
Annuals grown in beds
Before you plant annuals, it is a good idea to amend the soil with compost or composted manure. You may also wish
to work a natural slow-release fertilizer into the soil.
Once the plants are well established, you can use liquid fertilizers, like seaweed. You can add these fertilizers several
times over the season to encourage growth and blooming or to address specific problems (to pep up a weak plant, to correct a
deficiency, etc.)
Water-soluble fertilizers can also be used for annuals.
Be careful not to overfertilize when using slow-release and soluble fertilizers!
Annuals grown in containers
Container-grown plants are usually heavier feeders, because only a limited supply of nutrients is available to
them and nutrients tend to leach out of the soil.
When preparing flower pots and window boxes, it is best to use potting soil containing at least 1/3 compost. You can
also add natural slow-release fertilizer at planting time.
Once your plants are well established, you can use liquid fertilizers, like seaweed. Applied several times during
the season, this type of fertilizer produces stronger plants and better blooms.
You can also feed container-grown annuals with applications of soluble fertilizers.
Be careful not to overfertilize when using slow-release and soluble fertilizers!
**** Not all annuals need to be fertilized. In fact, some annuals, including calendulas, cosmos, nasturtiums and portulacas,
flower better when grown in poor soil.
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