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History of the Montréal Botanical Garden
The birth of a great garden
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The Montréal Botanical Garden was born of the dream of the man with
both a religious and scientific vocation, Brother
Marie-Victorin. Passionately inspired by nature, he had founded the
Botanical Institute of the Université de Montréal in 1920
and dreamed of creating a great botanical garden for Montrealers, a
plan he made public in 1925. Six years later, after much hard work
to convince both politicians and members of the local scientific community, his
plan finally took shape.
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Brother Marie-Victorin,
born Conrad Kirouack
(1885-1944) |
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When the Garden was founded in 1931, Québec was in the
grips of one of the worst crises in its history. Thousands of Montrealers
were out of work and, rather than simply paying these relief money, Mayor
Camilien Houde came up with the idea of employing them to built the Garden.
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Henry Teuscher
(1891-1984) | |
With the assistance of Henry Teuscher, a renowned
horticulturalist and botanist, Brother Marie-Victorin's
dream finally became a reality.
A man of many talents, Mr Teuscher drew up the first plan
of the Garden. In 1936, he was officially appointed
Superintendent and Chief Horticulturalist. He also laid out
several of the exhibition greenhouses ans assembled some
of the Garden's major plant collections.
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The two men's courage and dedication were further
supported by the work of the many journalists, politicians,
botanists and other individuals who not only helped bring
the Garden to life, but also helped shaped what it has
become today.
Recommended readings:
Bouchard, André, (with) Francine Hoffman, 1998.
Le Jardin botanique de Montréal: Esquisse d'une histoire.
Fides, Montréal, 111 p.
[Available for on-site reading at the Library
of the Montréal Botanical Garden.]
Pemanent exhibit:
Henry Teuscher Exhibition : Has the first landscape architect who designed the Botanical Garden built his ideal garden?
[In French and English. On display on the fist floor of the Administrative Building. Begins across the Library.]
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Last updated : 2002 10 30
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