Barre de navigation


Homepage of Espace pour la vie
COLLECTIONS & ARCHIVES
OF THE MONTRÉAL BOTANICAL GARDEN LIBRARY
 
Brother  Marie-Victorin on the Varadero beach, with his sisters and a friends, 1939
Exposition Sous le soleil de Cuba [Jardin botanique de Montréal]
Under the Cuban Sun Cuba Marie-Victorin Itineraries Cuba's Provinces

Homepage >> Cuba's provinces - Matanzas >> [2 of 2] Français

Farther south, in the Zapata cienagas: charcoal makers at work


Huge swamps ("ci?nagas") take up part of the south coast.

In these lonely places of mud and mangroves, "carboneros" make the charcoal essential for local cooking.

Since mangroves grow back very quickly, the source is not threatened in any way. However, it takes several hundred men living under very tough conditions at constant risk of malaria to make the charcoal that will sell for sixty "centavos" (cents) for a large bag. They are the numberless army of sacrificed men who have to live under inhuman conditions to maintain this fragile lie, shiny on the outside and hollow on the inside, that we call civilization.


Huge swamps, that one could call Cuba's "Everglades".

Charcoal maker's boat in a Zapata swamp.
 

UdeM: E0118Album6Zapata

UdeM: E0118Album8Mangrove



The carboneros cut down and burned the mangroves to make charcoal.




Making charcoal in Batabano.

UdeM: E0118Album1Charbon


UdeM: E0118Album7Charbonniers

Time to head back to Batabano. Passing heaps of discarded broken sponges and the fishing fleet bobbing in the harbour, we made our way back through the little town.




Brother L?on and Carabia
making their way through scattered sponges.

UdeM: E0118Album1Eponges

Previous panelLast panel, see next theme
Top of the page

Under the Cuban Sun with Marie-Victorin [Jardin botanique de Montréal]


Last Update: 2014-06-18
All rights reserved
Ville de Montréal